九年级英语第二十三单元,标签：初三英语教案,新目标九年级英语教案,http://www.77xue.com
我几乎从自行车上摔下来.
We were almost there when our car broke down.
我们差一点要到那儿了, 突然我们的汽车出故障了.
9.top的用法
在下列例句中, top有不同的意思.
The word is on page 5, third line from the top.
这个单词爱第5页, 上面第三行.
On the top of the mountain grows a tall old tree.
山顶上长着一棵高大的古树.
He shouted at the top of his voice.
他高声大喊.
Tom sat at the top of the table.
Tom坐在台面上.
She is the top student in her class.
她是她班上成绩最好的学生.
10win和beat的不同之处.
Win的宾语一般表示比赛、竞赛、战争等的名词, beat的宾语一般是表示人的名词.
In the end we won the match / game.
最后我们赢得这场比赛的胜利.
We know it will be difficult for us to beat them.
我们知道我们将很难打败他们.
　
11.get / make sth ready准备…
I got my football clothes ready.
我把球衣准备好.
She is getting the dinner ready.
她正在准备晚餐.
12.keep on doing
※ keep on doing表示“继续不停地做某事”, “坚持不懈地做某事”,
The farmers kept on working in the fields when it began to rain.
下雨的时候, 农民们还不停地在地里劳动.
I kept on thinking about the match in the afternoon.
我老是想下午比赛的事情.
• keep doing表示 “反复地做某事”, 即多是表示重复性较强的动作.
She kept coughing all night.
她整夜咳嗽.
Keep passing the ball to each other.
相互之间注意要不停地传球.
【注意】以上两个短语在许多时候可以互换.
Edison kept (on) asking questions that were not about the texts.
Edison老是问与课文无关的问题.
Don’t keep (on) doing such foolish things.
不要老是做这样的傻事.

13.动词end
end可以用作不及物动词或及物动词, 做不及物动词用时, 相当于be over, 作及物动词用时意思接近于finish.
The Second World War ended in 1945.
第二次世界大战于1945年结束.
After the meeting ended (= was over), I had a few words with the headmaster.
会议结束后, 我与校长谈了一会儿话.
We must do something to end such a thing.
我们必须采取措施以结束这样的事情.
He ended (=finished) the letter with good wishes to the family.
在信的结尾, 他向全家问候.
　
14. against prep. (表示反对、敌对)与…相反, 与…对抗,
We were playing against No. 64 Middle School.
我们和64中学打比赛.
We must fight against the enemy.
我们必须和敌人做斗争.
This is a war against poverty.
这是一场与贫穷的搏斗.
　
15.draw n. (竞赛等的)不分胜负
The match ended in a draw.
那场比赛最后不分胜负.
It was a draw when we played against them last time.

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