九年级英语总复习教案B3U6
[10-10 21:44:35] 来源:http://www.77xue.com 九年级英语教案 阅读:8740次
概要:4. 非延续性动词用于现在完成时态的时候,通常不带表示时间段的时间状语,因此不和for或者since连用。例如,不能说:I have bought the house for two years / since two years ago.而应当说:I bought the house two years ago.或者说:I have had the house for two years.或者说:It’s two years since I bought the house.但是非延续性动词的否定式可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,表示这种动作的否定状态的延续。如:I haven’t bought anything for a week / since you left.我已经有一个礼拜没有买东西了。/自从你离开以后我没有买过任何东西。九年级英语总复习教案B3U6由www.77xue.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.77xue.com5. 同学们应当特别注意的是,现在完成时态是
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4. 非延续性动词用于现在完成时态的时候,通常不带表示时间段的时间状语,因此不和for或者since连用。例如,不能说:I have bought the house for two years / since two years ago.
而应当说:I bought the house two years ago.
或者说:I have had the house for two years.
或者说:It’s two years since I bought the house.
但是非延续性动词的否定式可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,表示这种动作的否定状态的延续。如:I haven’t bought anything for a week / since you left.
我已经有一个礼拜没有买东西了。/自从你离开以后我没有买过任何东西。
九年级英语总复习教案B3U6由www.77xue.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.77xue.com
5. 同学们应当特别注意的是,现在完成时态是一个属于现在时态的范畴,所以它可以和包括“现在时刻”在内的时间状语连用。如:
Now, today, this morning / week / month / year, by now, so far, up to now, already, before, just, ever, never, always, recently, lately.等等。如:
I have done nothing today. 我今天什么事情也没有干。
We have had four lessons this morning.
今天上午我们上了四节课。(说话时还没有超出上午的范围)
Have you seen her before? 你以前见过他吗?
6.当强调行为的行为时间、执行者、行为方式、行为场所、行为原因时,句中一般用一般过去时,而不用或者很少用现在完成时,间或用现在完成时也是为了强调结果。如:Who did it? How did he do it? Why did he do it? Where did he do it? When did he do it?
三、典型例题解答与分析
例1 I don’t think the girl is right, ________ ________?
A. do I B. is she C. isn\'t she D. does she
解析 答案B。一般来说含有宾语从句的句子改为反意疑问句时,疑问部分常与主句的主谓语要一致,但主句的主语是第一人称时,疑问部分常与从句的主谓要一致。本句中从句的动词为be,且前面表示否定,这样A、C、D都不合题意,B是正确答案。
例2 单项选择填空
( ) 1. The old writer lives ________, but he doesn\'t feel ________.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )2. There are bookshops on ________ side of the street. _________ of them do not close till midnight. A. both; All B. every; None C. either; Some D. other; Many
( )3. I don’t like this movie, ________. A. either B. neither C. too D. also
( ) 4. I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll call you.
A. comes; comes B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; will come
解析
1.B. alone可用做副词,意思是“单独的;独自的”。形容词lonely可作表语,意思是“孤独的;寂寞的”,指心理上感到寂寞、孤独等。
2.C.“在街道两边”要说on half sides of the street或者 on either side of the street。选项 A中的 both不能接side。选项B中的every表示三者和三者以上的每一个,故B不符合题意。如果要表达“在街道的另一边”应为on the other side of the street。选项D中other前没有冠词the.因此选C。
3.A.either和too意思均为“也”,做副词用时放在句末,但either用在否定句中,too和also用在肯定句中。
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