新目标九年级英语上册Unit 5 It must belong to Carla教案三-九年级英语教案
(1)during用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词之前。其后通常接the、this、that、these、those、my、your、his……等词。例如:
during the last four days
during the winter
during that time
during my holidays
during our stay in Japan
而for则用以表示“有限的”或“无限的”时间概念,通常其后接冠词、数词,复数名词或副词ever。例如:
for the first time
for two months
for many years
for years
for ever
(2)during的涵义 教案《新目标九年级英语上册Unit 5 It must belong to Carla教案三》,来自www.77xue.com网!http://www.77xue.com
是“当……之际”,它既可指某个动作在某个时期里连续不断地进行,也可以指某个动作在这段时期里的某个时间发生。例如:
It snowed all day but stopped snowing during that night.
下了一整天雪,到晚上才停了。
而for的涵义是指某个动作在某个时期里处于连续不断的状态。例如:
They worked for the whole day. 他们干了一整天。
在某些场合下,for含有“预先安排”或“为了某一目的”之涵义。表示此意味时,大都和come、go、stay、lend、rent、hire等词连用。例如:
They will stay with us for the New Year.他们将和我们在一起,共度新年。
Section B:
(一)However, these days, strange things are happening in our neighbourhood and everyone is unhappy.
然而,最近在我们附近却在发生一些奇怪的事情,并且每个人都不高兴。
1. however是一个转折连词,表示“然而,可是”的意思,与but的意义相同,但however是较正式的说法。例如:
I know how to pronounce this English word, however I can’t write it.
我知道怎么读这个英语单词,但是我不知道怎么写。
2. these days意为“最近,近来,近几天。”
3. unhappy是happy的反义词。unhappy是一个合成词,由un+happy组合而成。
我们常用的在词前加前缀变为其反义词的有:
前 缀例 词派生词
un-“不”happyunhappy
likeunlike
gratefulungrateful
friendlyunfriendly
luckyunlucky
(二)My parents called the police, but they can’t find anything strange.
我的父母亲报了警,但他们也没能发现奇怪的东西。
(1)the police可以看作为复数名词,意思是“警察、警方”。
但如果指一个警员,就要用a policeman或a policewoman。
(2)can’t在本句中,不表示“推断”,而表示“能力”。
(三)In my dream, I was swimming in an ocean of paper.在我的梦中,我浸泡在数不尽的试卷中。
(in)an ocean of, 或(in)oceans of是介词短语,口语中常用,意为“极多的,用不尽的”。在of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式均可。例如:
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